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Many children misdiagnosed with ADHD
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#1 Posted : Wednesday, August 18, 2010 1:04:06 PM(UTC)
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Many children misdiagnosed with ADHD




Washington - Almost one million children in the United States are potentially misdiagnosed with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) because they were the youngest and least mature in their kindergarten classes, a US study has found.

The Michigan State University study found that prescriptions for the misdiagnoses could represent spending of $320 to $500-million a year, with 80 to 90 million of it paid by Medicaid, a public health insurance program for the poor.

The most commonly prescribed drug for ADHD is Ritalin (methylphenidate), a psychostimulant, and its long-term effects are not well known, wrote lead author Todd Elder, of Michigan State University, whose study will appear in the Journal of Health Economics.

Elder studied about 12 000 young children.

He found that "the youngest kindergarteners were 60 percent more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than the oldest children in the same grade. Similarly, when that group of classmates reached the fifth and eighth grades, the youngest were more than twice as likely to be prescribed stimulants" for ADHD.

Though only doctors diagnose the condition, "many ADHD diagnoses may be driven by teachers' perceptions of poor behaviour among the youngest children in a kindergarten classroom," Edler wrote.

"But these 'symptoms' may merely reflect emotional or intellectual immaturity among the youngest students." - AFP
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#2 Posted : Friday, August 20, 2010 12:41:34 PM(UTC)
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More than half my son's kindergarten class were referred to occupational therapy.
Louis
#3 Posted : Friday, August 20, 2010 1:39:23 PM(UTC)
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Being misdiagnosed is one thing, but the obsession with treating ADHD with medication is a much bigger thing. Many alternatives are available and, even if the kid was misdiagnosed, the non-pharmaceutical treatment will still have benefits.

My ADD was never identified, and it continued into adulthood. I now understand the habits and routines I can follow to overcome some if the problems associated with ADD. These include recognising how the disorder affects my daily activities and changing what I do and how I do it as soon as I pick up that I am zoning out. My day is also scheduled to perform certain tasks when I know is the best time to do them. I've also changed my diet significantly with lots of good oils from nuts and fish, as well as leafy greens. The most effective tool for me, though, is excersize. I train 5 to 7 hours per week. I sleep less, but much better, and get about twice as much done per day than what I could before I had learned to adapt.

Medication, especially the way it is prescribed in isolation of other treatments, prevents to opportunity to develop these coping skills. It should always be the absolute last resort.

And, as you can see, the 'treatment' I follow is a healthy lifestyle choice for anyone.
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#4 Posted : Friday, August 20, 2010 2:10:31 PM(UTC)
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How do you then know if the diagnoses is real or not? How do you know if your child genuinely has a problem?
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#5 Posted : Friday, August 20, 2010 2:24:39 PM(UTC)
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This is very interesting as I have 2 ADHD boys aged 7 and 9. Both not the youngest in their classes. The eldest actually being the oldest in his class as I have kept him back in Grade R. Their doctor advised us all 3 to do bloodtest, as to why both are ADHD and taking Ritalin. Any experience on siblings with ADHD will be welcomed!! Anything to make life easier.
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#6 Posted : Sunday, August 22, 2010 3:11:43 AM(UTC)
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Guest wrote:
This is very interesting as I have 2 ADHD boys aged 7 and 9. Both not the youngest in their classes. The eldest actually being the oldest in his class as I have kept him back in Grade R. Their doctor advised us all 3 to do bloodtest, as to why both are ADHD and taking Ritalin. Any experience on siblings with ADHD will be welcomed!! Anything to make life easier.


Sorry, but there is no 'bloodtest' which can definitively identify ADD/ADHD - because these "conditions" are not even medical conditions. There is NO physical characteristic/condition which will produce the symptoms of ADD/ADHD in an otherwise normal child with no brain-damage.

These so-called 'conditions' are actually behavioural 'mindsets' or groups of characteristics that are supposedly recognised by the medical fraternity - but there is literally NO formal recognition for it, because the medical fraternity itself is deeply divided on the issue of whether it exists, first and foremost, and secondly on what symptoms this supposed condition presents.

It is, though, a very convenient label for lazy teachers and absent parents to slap on their kids.

You have internet access (obviously, 'cause you're here!) - so go and do LOTS of research, particularly on the anti-Ritalin websites (i.e. the websites not funded by Ritalin sales).

In particular, pay close attention to the incidents (verifiable FACTS, incidentally) where children died as a direct result of taking Ritalin as prescribed.

Ask yourself if you would give them Cocaine to take every day. And compare the effects of Cocaine and Ritalin. Prescription meds are NOT safe - Ritalin particularly. Prescription meds kill people every day. What makes you think your children will be different?
Maritza
#7 Posted : Sunday, August 22, 2010 12:38:11 PM(UTC)
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Any doctor diagnosing ADD or ADHD in kindergarten is being irresponsible. These conditions should not even be considered seriously in any child under the age of 7 or 8, precisely because in younger kids it may indeed simply be that they need to mature and settle.

Our son (who is the third oldest child in his class) was recommended for an OT evaluation in Grade 1. We took him and learnt some valuable things about how he processes and integrates information. At that point, the recommendation was for him to receive physiotherapy to address weak muscle tone and strengthen his core so that it would improve his ability to sit still in the classic reading and writing position at school.

After nine months of physio, and ongoing dietary manipulation, including Omega 3 supplements, with no discernible improvement in his ability to focus in class, we took him to our paed for an ADD evaluation. He is now on the lowest possible dose of Concerta and doing extremely well. His self-confidence is blossoming, and a recent award for "working hard every day in class" had him beaming from ear to ear for two days.

I'm still continuing with the healthy diet, regular exercise and teaching him coping and organization skills to manage himself. My ideal is to get him off the meds as quickly as possible by giving him the required tools.

But for now, I know that without Concerta he would be struggling and losing faith in his abilities. Losing that confidence is something that's very hard to recover from later. That's the main reason I overcame my qualms and agreed to the meds. The school also recommended speech therapy for a lisp, but I am holding off on that until he's been on Concerta for at least 6 monhts to see if his ability to tune in on finer pronunciation differences has improved or not.

About siblings with ADD ... it is believed to be a genetic condition. A second or third child my likely also have it. In fact, over the last two years, with the experiences we've had with our son, we've come to realize that both my husband and his brother likely have undiagnosed ADD.

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#8 Posted : Monday, August 23, 2010 4:00:41 PM(UTC)
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Guest wrote:
About siblings with ADD ... it is believed to be a genetic condition. A second or third child my likely also have it. In fact, over the last two years, with the experiences we've had with our son, we've come to realize that both my husband and his brother likely have undiagnosed ADD.



Just point us all in the right direction here - you say it may be a genetic 'condition'. Please tell us what the universally recognised, unambiguous prerequisistes are that have assisted you in defining this large, amorphous mass of unrelated 'symptoms' as a 'condition'?

http://www.totalhealthbreakthroughs.com/2010/03/adhd-is-not-a-disease/ wrote:
In 1987, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was voted into existence by the American Psychiatric Association and inserted in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). Yes, that’s right… the “disease” was “voted” into existence.

Can you imagine if we had to take a “vote” to determine whether cancer is a disease… or diabetes… or heart disease? That would be patently ludicrous. But every year, more and more disorders are voted into the DSM.

In the case of ADHD, psychiatrists made a list of the most common behaviors among children that parents and teachers object to — and then termed them a disease. Within one year, more than half a million children were “diagnosed.”

Since then, the number of behaviors that constitute the disorder has continued to grow. There are now 18 of them. That opens the door for even more children to be labeled and then put on drugs.

Today, most ADHD “testing” consists of parents, teachers, school administrators, or social workers checking off these behaviors as observed at home and in the classroom. A doctor reviews the checklist, and if six or more of these behaviors are exhibited, then the child is “diagnosed” with ADHD. In almost every case, the treatment is pharmaceutical.

Today, the “epidemic” of ADHD has grown to about seven million young people in the U.S. Most of these children are on medication. And if you add in the numbers that are on antidepressants and other psychotropic medications, the number is over 10 million. That is larger than the entire population of New York City!



Go look here:Medicalisation of ADD/ADHD
Susan-Marie
#9 Posted : Tuesday, September 21, 2010 5:51:07 PM(UTC)
Susan-Marie

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Hi there you guys and girls

Last night I was reading through our communication book with my stepchilds mother. From all the concerns we had, how bad the little 7 year old was doing at school, the letter from the teacher that he needs to go on medication and all the reports from the school how he battles with concentration and how it is holding him back.

Well, guess what? He is doing just fine now. I simply am wondering how this happended without Ritalin, Concerta and all the other ADD ADHD medication. Is the problem not discipline and does it not start at home?

Just asking

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#10 Posted : Wednesday, September 22, 2010 12:27:11 AM(UTC)
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Bravo, Susan-Marie - you've put your finger on the root cause of the problem: Lack Of Discipline

We live in a very sick society.
People have abdicated their responsibilities, they've allowed the state to tell them NOT to discipline their children (the same state that, against ALL advice and in the face of ALL warnings, instituted the fantastically expensive, and fantastically useless O.B.E. system), they've handed their parenting duties over to the schools (run by people who are incapable of disciplining THEMSELVES properly, let alone a class filled way past acceptable capacity with normal, bright, and therefore mischievous children) - and then, when things just don't go as "fantastically" as they expected, as what the state promised them would be the case, when their child just doesn't turn into the next Einstein, when the incompetent and uncaring teachers complain that they can't get the children to sit still while they themselves catch up on their sleep in class - THEN they resort to drugs to "cure" their children of an illness that their children don't have, an illness that just doesn't exist.

Discipline starts and ends at home - and if it is applied properly, there IS no ADD/ADHD.

But if there is no ADD/ADHD, then the "parents" who rely on this 'condition' to excuse the negative results of their pathetic parenting skills, and the unscrupulous doctors who make their living from diagnosing and treating these non-existent 'conditions', would have to face up to the fact that they're just plain incompetent and lazy. And that would NEVER do!

Especially not when, in modern society, nothing is ever YOUR fault - it's always somebody else's fault.

Here's a suggestion: Teach your child, from the start, that actions have consequences. And you'll never have to worry about crap like this non-existent ADD/ADHD, EVER!

But then what do you expect from a nation of lazy layabouts (over 60% of South Africans are overweight!) whose only claim to fame is their attitude of 'entitlement'. Everybody is apparently 'entitled' to be a parent. Everybody is apparently 'entitled' to be sexually active. Everybody is apparently 'entitled' to have fun and enjoy themselves. Everybody is apparently 'entitled' to drink and drug if they feel like it. And so it goes on - everybody feels they're entitled to have and do whatever they want, and to HELL with the consequences.

The problem is, some of those consequences just happen to be children. Children who need parents who actually love them enough to discipline them, to look after them properly, to do the hard work of raising a child properly and disciplining them consistently (as opposed to winning a popularity contest with their children), and to protect them from the charlatans who prescribe "Kiddy-Cocaine" (Ritalin) PURELY to make money!

Whatever happened to WORKING towards what you want, EARNING what you would like to enjoy, and REWARDING yourself for a job well done with a little relaxation and time off to appreciate what you've earned?
No, nowadays the rewards are DEMANDED - "We're ENTITLED to go out drinking every night if we want to" - and the costs thereof, well... "We'll worry about THAT when the bank tells us we can't have any more credit". Or "Life is SO unfair - all I was doing was having a few drinks after work, and now I've got a criminal record for drunk-driving and killing an innocent pedestrian".

If ANYBODY is entitled to something, then children are ENTITLED to have a disciplined, strict, but fair upbringing, and have universally acceptable values drilled into them - things like 'don't steal, don't hurt others, don't lie' - values that even our own government is hard-pressed to understand, let alone observe. And parents actually LISTEN when the government tells them how to bring up their children? Jesus wept!

Children are NOT entitled to have cellphones, internet access, pocket money (unless earned), designer clothes, computers, or any of the rest of what society tells us they are entitled to. Children only have a very few rights - food, clothing, shelter, and education. The rest are all privileges, privileges that are mistaken for rights, and which thereby foster this vicious circle of the attitude of entitlement.

Keep it up, Susan-Marie - at least YOUR child will be all right. Well done!
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#11 Posted : Wednesday, November 24, 2010 1:08:08 AM(UTC)
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Shocked!!!

Only if you have had experience with ADHD and have seen the diffrenece it makes you would understand. I Come from a very stiff upper lip english family and i have ADD. Its real. I understand your opionion but i think it's slightly to right wing.
Nikki
#12 Posted : Wednesday, December 08, 2010 11:13:07 AM(UTC)
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Children are hyperactive.
I honestly feel that people are to quick to diagnose a behaviour without looking at the developmental stages.
Your children have a lot of energy and they are not able to concentrate for long periods of time.
If you areally want to find out ask a professional http://www.risingchild.c...Group+of+SA+%28ADHASA%29 this is a link to the Attention Deficit Support Group of South Africa.
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#13 Posted : Sunday, December 12, 2010 1:33:25 AM(UTC)
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Nikki, that's a bit like asking a mechanic if your car might need a service... or a gardening service if they think your garden needs to be sorted out - OF COURSE THESE PEOPLE ARE GOING TO MAINTAIN THAT THIS NON-EXISTENT CONDITION IS REAL!

Why not ask an old-school teacher how come THEY never had these kinds of problems with pupils?

The answer is so simple, yet nobody wants to listen:- DISCIPLINE!
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